Factores asociados a la automedicación en pacientes ambulatorios con sospecha de covid-19 atendidos en la botica tu Farma, Huancayo 2022
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Universidad Privada de Huancayo Franklin Roosevelt
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El objetivo de la investigación fue determinar los factores asociados a la automedicación de pacientes ambulatorios con sospecha de COVID-19 atendidos en la botica Tú Farma, Huancayo 2022, el método corresponde a una investigación básica, de enfoque cuantitativo, diseño observacional, descriptivo, de corte transversal, población 1100, muestra 110. Se obtuvo como resultados que los varones 51,9% son los que más suelen automedicarse en el contexto del COVID-19, frente a las mujeres 48,1 %. También se observó que el 57.6% cuenta con seguro médico, 5.2 % y el 6.2% no cuenta con seguro médico y además el 18.1% refiere que siempre son caros los medicamentos, según sus ingresos económicos, el 89% suele tomar medicamentos sin receta médica, frente a un 11%. Por lo tanto, las conclusiones que arribamos es que existen factores que conllevan a la automedicación, teniendo en cuenta que un gran porcentaje se automedican por cuenta propia consumiendo antibióticos y otros medicamentos que no deben automedicarse.
The objective of the research was to determine the factors associated with self-medication in outpatients with suspected COVID-19 treated at the Tú Farma pharmacy, Huancayo 2022, the method corresponds to a basic research, quantitative approach, observational, descriptive, cross-sectional design, population 1100, sample 110. The results showed that men 51.9% are the most likely to self-medicate in the context of COVID-19, compared to women 48.1%. It was also observed that 57.6% have medical insurance, 5.2 % and 6.2% do not have medical insurance and also 18.1% refer that medicines are always expensive, according to their economic income, 89% usually take medicines without medical prescription, compared to 11%. Therefore, the conclusions we reach are that there are factors that lead to self-medication, taking into account that a large percentage self-medicate on their own, taking antibiotics and other medications that should not be self-medicated.
The objective of the research was to determine the factors associated with self-medication in outpatients with suspected COVID-19 treated at the Tú Farma pharmacy, Huancayo 2022, the method corresponds to a basic research, quantitative approach, observational, descriptive, cross-sectional design, population 1100, sample 110. The results showed that men 51.9% are the most likely to self-medicate in the context of COVID-19, compared to women 48.1%. It was also observed that 57.6% have medical insurance, 5.2 % and 6.2% do not have medical insurance and also 18.1% refer that medicines are always expensive, according to their economic income, 89% usually take medicines without medical prescription, compared to 11%. Therefore, the conclusions we reach are that there are factors that lead to self-medication, taking into account that a large percentage self-medicate on their own, taking antibiotics and other medications that should not be self-medicated.
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