Relación entre fragilidad y calidad de vida de los adultos mayores del Programa del Hospital II Pasco,2026
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Universidad Privada de Huancayo Franklin Roosevelt
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La investigación tuvo como objetivo determinar la relación entre la fragilidad y la calidad de vida en adultos mayores del programa del Hospital II Pasco, 2026. Metodología: fue un estudio de tipo básico, de diseño no experimental, correlacional y transversal. La población estuvo conformada por 67 adultos mayores, los cuales a su vez constituyeron una muestra censal. La información fue recolectada mediante la técnica de la encuesta, empleándose la Escala de Fragilidad de Edmonton (EFS) para medir la fragilidad y el cuestionario WHOQOL-OLD para evaluar la calidad de vida. Resultados: el 26,9% de los adultos mayores presentó fragilidad moderada, el 23,9% no evidenció fragilidad, el 22,4% presentó fragilidad leve, el 20,9% fue clasificado como vulnerable y el 6% presentó fragilidad grave. Respecto a la calidad de vida, predominó el nivel alto con el 76,1%, mientras que el 23,9% presentó una calidad de vida moderada. En el análisis inferencial se obtuvo un coeficiente de correlación de Spearman de Rho = 0,234 y un p = 0,057, lo que evidenció una relación positiva de baja magnitud entre ambas variables, sin alcanzar significancia estadística. Conclusión: se determinó que no existe una relación estadísticamente significativa entre la fragilidad y la calidad de vida en los adultos mayores del programa del Hospital II Pasco, 2026 (Rho = 0,234; p > 0,05).
The study aimed to determine the relationship between frailty and quality of life among older adults in the Hospital II Pasco program in 2026. Methodology: This was a basic, non-experimental, correlational, and cross-sectional study. The population consisted of 67 older adults, who also constituted a census sample. Data were collected via surveys, using the Edmonton Frail Scale (EFS) to measure frailty and the WHOQOL-OLD questionnaire to assess quality of life. Results: 26.9% of the older adults exhibited moderate frailty, 23.9% showed no frailty, 22.4% presented mild frailty, 20.9% were classified as vulnerable, and 6% presented severe frailty. Regarding quality of life, a high level predominated (76.1%), while 23.9% showed a moderate quality of life. Inferential analysis yielded a Spearman correlation coefficient of Rho = 0.234 and p = 0.057, indicating a positive, low-magnitude relationship between the two variables that did not reach statistical significance. Conclusion: It was determined that there is no statistically significant relationship between frailty and quality of life among older adults in the Hospital II Pasco program in 2026 (Rho = 0.234; p > 0.05).
The study aimed to determine the relationship between frailty and quality of life among older adults in the Hospital II Pasco program in 2026. Methodology: This was a basic, non-experimental, correlational, and cross-sectional study. The population consisted of 67 older adults, who also constituted a census sample. Data were collected via surveys, using the Edmonton Frail Scale (EFS) to measure frailty and the WHOQOL-OLD questionnaire to assess quality of life. Results: 26.9% of the older adults exhibited moderate frailty, 23.9% showed no frailty, 22.4% presented mild frailty, 20.9% were classified as vulnerable, and 6% presented severe frailty. Regarding quality of life, a high level predominated (76.1%), while 23.9% showed a moderate quality of life. Inferential analysis yielded a Spearman correlation coefficient of Rho = 0.234 and p = 0.057, indicating a positive, low-magnitude relationship between the two variables that did not reach statistical significance. Conclusion: It was determined that there is no statistically significant relationship between frailty and quality of life among older adults in the Hospital II Pasco program in 2026 (Rho = 0.234; p > 0.05).
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