Factores asociados a cesareas en gestantes atendidas en el hospital regional docente materno infantil el carmen, Huancayo 2024
| dc.contributor.advisor | Casas Castillo, María Cristina | es_PE |
| dc.contributor.author | Ataucusi Ñahui, Olga Geovana | es_PE |
| dc.contributor.author | Ortiz Antonio, Dalia Ruby | es_PE |
| dc.date.accessioned | 2026-02-19T22:30:23Z | |
| dc.date.available | 2026-02-19T22:30:23Z | |
| dc.date.issued | 2026-02-05 | |
| dc.description.abstract | Esta investigación tuvo como objetivo de establecer los factores que se encuentran asociados a cesáreas en gestantes que son atendidas en el Hospital Regional Docente Materno Infantil El Carmen, Huancayo 2024; estudio de tipo básica, no experimental, transeccional y relacional, la muestra estuvo conformada por 319 pacientes cesareadas; se utilizó como instrumento para recolectar datos una ficha validada por juicio de expertos. Resultados: De los factores sociodemográficos: la edad más frecuente fue entre 18 a 29 años (144) con 45%, estado civil: unión estable (235) con 74%, grado de instrucción: secundaria (165) con 52%, procedencia: rural (202) con 63%, ocupación: su casa (172) con 54%. De los factores maternos: hubo mayor frecuencia en cesárea anterior (77) con 65%; de los factores fetales: sufrimiento fetal agudo (106) con 68%, de los factores maternofetales: desproporción feto pélvica (44) con 85%; de los factores ovulares: desprendimiento prematuro de placenta normo inserta (6) con 46%; de los tipos de cesárea: con mayor frecuencia: de urgencia (105) con 32.9%. para la relación de factores y cesárea se consideró Chi-cuadrado de Pearson y los resultados fueron p – valor < 0.05; concluyendo: existen factores que se encuentran asociados directa y significativamente a cesáreas en gestantes que son atendidas en el Hospital Regional Docente Materno Infantil “El Carmen”, Huancayo 2024 con p – valor < 0.05. | es_PE |
| dc.description.abstract | The objective of this research was to establish the factors associated with cesarean sections in pregnant women treated at the El Carmen Regional Maternal and Child Teaching Hospital, Huancayo 2024. This was a basic, non-experimental, cross-sectional, and relational study. The sample consisted of 319 patients who had undergone cesarean sections. A form validated by expert opinion was used as a data collection tool. Results: Sociodemographic factors: the most common age was between 18 and 29 years (144) with 45%; marital status: stable union (235) with 74%; level of education: secondary (165) with 52%; origin: rural (202) with 63%; occupation: home (172) with 54%. Maternal factors: previous cesarean section was most frequent (77) with 65%; fetal factors: acute fetal distress (106) with 68%; maternal-fetal factors: fetal-pelvic disproportion (44) with 85%; ovular factors: premature detachment of a normally inserted placenta (6) with 46%; types of cesarean section: most frequent: emergency (105) with 32.9%. Pearson's chi-square was used to analyze the relationship between factors and cesarean section, and the results were p-value < 0.05. In conclusion, there are factors that are directly and significantly associated with cesarean sections in pregnant women who are treated at the El Carmen Regional Maternal and Child Teaching Hospital, Huancayo 2024, with a p-value < 0.05. | es_PE |
| dc.format | application/pdf | es_PE |
| dc.identifier.citation | Vancouver | es_PE |
| dc.identifier.uri | https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.14140/2726 | |
| dc.language.iso | spa | es_PE |
| dc.publisher.country | PE | es_PE |
| dc.rights | info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess | es_PE |
| dc.rights.uri | http://creativecommons.org/licenceses/by-nc-nd/4.0/ | es_PE |
| dc.source | Universidad Privada de Huancayo Franklin Roosevelt | es_PE |
| dc.subject | cesáreas | es_PE |
| dc.subject | factores sociodemográficos | es_PE |
| dc.subject | factores maternos | es_PE |
| dc.subject.ocde | http://purl.org/pe-repo/ocde/ford#3.02.02 | es_PE |
| dc.title | Factores asociados a cesareas en gestantes atendidas en el hospital regional docente materno infantil el carmen, Huancayo 2024 | es_PE |
| dc.title.alternative | Factors associated with cesarean sections in pregnant women treated at the El Carmen Regional Maternity and Children's Teaching Hospital, Huancayo 2024 | es_PE |
| dc.type | info:eu-repo/semantics/bachelorThesis | es_PE |
| dc.type.version | info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion | es_PE |
| renati.advisor.dni | 40964609 | |
| renati.advisor.orcid | https://orcid.org/0009-2237-4779 | es_PE |
| renati.author.dni | 71248957 | |
| renati.author.dni | 74074861 | |
| renati.discipline | 914016 | es_PE |
| renati.juror | Suárez Reynoso, Liz Miriam | es_PE |
| renati.juror | Huaringa Rojas, Olga Yadira | es_PE |
| renati.juror | Mendoza Ruiz, Silvia Lucy | es_PE |
| renati.level | http://purl.org/pe-repo/renati/nivel#tituloProfesional | es_PE |
| renati.type | http://purl.org/pe-repo/renati/type#tesis | es_PE |
| thesis.degree.discipline | Escuela Profesional de Obstetricia - regular | es_PE |
| thesis.degree.grantor | Universidad Privada de Huancayo Franklin Roosevelt. Ciencias de la salud | es_PE |
| thesis.degree.name | Obstetra | es_PE |
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