Adherencia al tratamiento farmacológico en pacientes con patologías urológicas atendidos en el Hospital Nacional PNP Luis N. SÁENZ, Lima – 2025

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Universidad Privada de Huancayo Franklin Roosevelt

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La investigación tuvo como objetivo evaluar la adherencia al tratamiento farmacológico en pacientes con patologías urológicas del Hospital Nacional PNP Luis N. Sáenz, durante 2025. Se realizó un estudio cuantitativo, descriptivo y transversal, con una muestra de 322 pacientes, utilizando un cuestionario adaptado del MMAS-8. Los resultados evidenciaron que el 57,8 % presentó baja adherencia, el 31,4 % media y el 10,9 % alta. Además, se identificaron barreras importantes para el cumplimiento terapéutico. Se concluyó que predomina una baja adherencia, por lo que se requiere fortalecer la educación sanitaria y el seguimiento farmacoterapéutico.
The objective of this research was to evaluate adherence to pharmacological treatment among patients with urological conditions at the Luis N. Sáenz PNP National Hospital during 2025. A quantitative, descriptive, cross-sectional study was conducted with a sample of 322 patients, using a questionnaire adapted from the MMAS-8. The results showed that 57.8% of patients exhibited low adherence, 31.4% moderate adherence, and 10.9% high adherence. Furthermore, significant barriers to therapeutic compliance were identified. It was concluded that low adherence is the predominant pattern, highlighting the need to strengthen health education and pharmacotherapeutic monitoring.

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