Negligencia parental en el cuidado dental relacionada a la calidad de vida en preescolares de Huamancaca Chico, Chupaca 2026
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Universidad Privada de Huancayo Franklin Roosevelt
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El presente trabajo de investigación tuvo como objetivo general determinar la relación que existe entre la negligencia parental en el cuidado dental y la calidad de vida en preescolares de la I.E. Inicial 381 “Virgen del Carmen” de Huamancaca Chico, Chupaca 2026. Método: fue una investigación básica, de enfoque cuantitativo, de diseño no experimental, correlacional y transversal, cuya muestra obtenida a través de muestreo estratificado estuvo conformada por 151 niños preescolares de la I.E. Inicial 381 “Virgen del Carmen” de Huamancaca Chico, con edades comprendidas entre 3 y 5 años. Resultados: se halló que la prevalencia de negligencia parental en el cuidado dental es baja en un 96.0% y que el nivel de calidad de vida en los preescolares alcanzó el 98.7% de "muy positivo" y un 1.3% de "positivo alto". Conclusión, se determinó la existencia de una correlación negativa o inversa moderada, estadísticamente significativa entre la negligencia parental en el cuidado dental y la calidad de vida en los preescolares de la I.E. Inicial 381 "Virgen del Carmen" de Huamancaca Chico, Chupaca 2026 (ρ = -0.537; p = 0.001 < 0,05)
The general objective of this research study was to determine the relationship between parental negligence regarding dental care and the quality of life of preschool children at the "Virgen del Carmen" Preschool (I.E. Inicial 381) in Huamancaca Chico, Chupaca, in 2026. Method: This was a basic, quantitative, non-experimental, correlational, and cross-sectional study. The sample, obtained through stratified sampling, consisted of 151 preschool children aged 3 to 5 years from the "Virgen del Carmen" Preschool (I.E. Inicial 381) in Huamancaca Chico. Results: It was found that the prevalence of parental negligence regarding dental care is low (96.0%), and that the quality of life level among the preschool children was rated as "very positive" in 98.7% of cases and "highly positive" in 1.3% of cases. Conclusion: A statistically significant, moderate negative (or inverse) correlation was determined to exist between parental negligence regarding dental care and the quality of life of preschool children at the "Virgen del Carmen" Preschool (I.E. Inicial 381) in Huamancaca Chico, Chupaca, in 2026 (ρ = -0.537; p = 0.001 < 0.05).
The general objective of this research study was to determine the relationship between parental negligence regarding dental care and the quality of life of preschool children at the "Virgen del Carmen" Preschool (I.E. Inicial 381) in Huamancaca Chico, Chupaca, in 2026. Method: This was a basic, quantitative, non-experimental, correlational, and cross-sectional study. The sample, obtained through stratified sampling, consisted of 151 preschool children aged 3 to 5 years from the "Virgen del Carmen" Preschool (I.E. Inicial 381) in Huamancaca Chico. Results: It was found that the prevalence of parental negligence regarding dental care is low (96.0%), and that the quality of life level among the preschool children was rated as "very positive" in 98.7% of cases and "highly positive" in 1.3% of cases. Conclusion: A statistically significant, moderate negative (or inverse) correlation was determined to exist between parental negligence regarding dental care and the quality of life of preschool children at the "Virgen del Carmen" Preschool (I.E. Inicial 381) in Huamancaca Chico, Chupaca, in 2026 (ρ = -0.537; p = 0.001 < 0.05).
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